The EU requires online platforms to counter "harmful misinformation" but no system is agreed to decide what is and is not "harmful". In 2024, three fact-checking organisations ran a trial of a new model, proposed by Africa Check founder Peter Cunliffe-Jones, to identify claims which do and do not have a substantive potential for "substantive consequences". We discuss the implications for fact-checking and defence of wider freedom of speech.
Moderated by Lucas Graves.